Malaria control
During 2003 and 2004 the Tangguh Community Health Unit(TCHU) carried out Malaria prevalence surveys on the north and south shores of Bintuni Bay. As a result, we now have a better understanding of the scale of Malaria-related problems in these areas
The surveys suggested that as a consequence of both geographical and social influences, malaria is more prevalent on the north than the south shore. There also appears to be a regular, seasonal pattern of malaria transmission.
Based on data from the surveys, it was determined by TCHU specialists that the best way to improve the malaria situation in the area is to achieve earlier diagnosis and treatment of the disease.
This will be achieved through the development and implementation of a social marketing programme, rolled out by trained village Malaria workers. These workers, mainly women from affected villages, have been trained to diagnose Malaria using a blood detection test, and subsequently to administer a complete treatment appropriate to the disease type identified. The workers charge a small fee for the test and treatment, using the funds generated to purchase more test equipment and medicines as required.
TCHU has also improved training and support for local health services – and surveillance of malaria cases and malaria mosquito populations. In addition, further preventive measures, including house-spraying and the use of bed nets, have been employed in high risk areas.
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Photography: TCHU doctor testing family for Malaria during prevalence survey, Tanah merah 2003
Photography: TCHU doctor testing family for Malaria during prevalence survey, Tanah merah 2003
World Health Organization (WHO)
Visit the WHO website for further information on their work for communicable disease prevention in Indonesia
